MS Payout Ratio: current value, 10-year range and year-by-year history
Cash & Leverage
Payout Ratio History
MS Payout Ratio by year
Yearly range of MS’s payout ratio from 2016 to 2022. Over the full period it ranged from 4.6% to 180.1%, averaging 41.6%.
| Year | Low | Average | High | Year-end |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 32.4% | 72.7% | 97.8% | 97.8% |
| 2021 | 11.8% | 96.0% | 180.1% | 11.8% |
| 2020 | 4.6% | 8.2% | 11.7% | 11.7% |
| 2019 | 5.3% | 9.4% | 19.9% | 5.3% |
| 2018 | 12.7% | 31.2% | 56.9% | 34.5% |
| 2016 | 6.7% | 58.8% | 110.8% | 110.8% |
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What fraction of free cash flow is paid out as dividends. More reliable than the earnings-based payout ratio because cash is harder to manipulate through accounting choices. Low ratio = room to grow the dividend and absorb an earnings dip. High ratio = dividend is consuming most of the cash generated.
TTM Dividends Per Share / (TTM FCF ÷ Shares) × 100%A steadily rising FCF payout ratio warrants scrutiny only if FCF itself is flat or falling — that means the company is paying out a larger slice of shrinking cash. A high but stable ratio in a capital-light business (e.g. consumer staples) can be perfectly sustainable.
- FCF can be lumpy: large one-off capex or working-capital swings distort a single year. Look at the multi-year trend rather than any single data point.
- Utilities and REITs naturally sustain 60–90% FCF payout ratios; industrials and tech companies typically run 20–50%. Always compare to sector context.
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