The Estée Lauder Companies Inc.EL

Where EL's Net Debt / EBITDA sits inside its own 10-year distribution, with the yearly high, low and average.

$108.81-0.50 (-0.46%)Previous close
NYSEConsumer Defensive

EL Net Debt / EBITDA: current value, 10-year range and year-by-year history

Net Debt / EBITDA History

Historically priceyAbove avgAround avgBelow avgHistorically cheap
EL Net Debt / EBITDA historyEL Net Debt / EBITDA from Dec 2023 to Jun 2026: low 2.79, high 44.84, latest 3.49.-0.5711.6223.8136.0148.2Dec 23Jun 24Dec 24Jun 25Dec 25Jun 26med 4.54

EL Net Debt / EBITDA by year

Yearly range of EL’s net debt / ebitda from 2016 to 2026. Over the full period it ranged from 0.1 to 44.8, averaging 4.0.

EL Net Debt / EBITDA — yearly low, average, high and year-end values
YearLowAverageHighYear-end
20263.54.14.73.5
20254.521.944.84.5
20242.85.611.811.8
20231.62.83.73.2
20220.81.11.31.3
20210.70.80.90.7
20201.31.82.21.3
20190.10.71.31.3
20180.50.60.80.5
20170.71.01.30.7
20161.41.41.41.4

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How many years of operating earnings it would take to pay off the company's net debt. The most common leverage ratio — higher means more financial risk and less flexibility.

Formula(Total Debt − Cash) / EBITDA
Full guide
How to read this chart

Watch the trend more than the level. Declining ratio = deleveraging, growing financial flexibility. Rising ratio = increasing leverage, which constrains dividends, buybacks, and future investment.

Key caveats
  • Sector context is essential: 3× is aggressive for a consumer brand but normal for a regulated utility. Always compare to sector peers.
  • Large acquisitions spike the ratio temporarily — check whether the integration plan credibly drives paydown.
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